Evidence for the decay B0->eta pi^0

preprint2015arXivOpen access
Belle CollaborationB. PalA. J. SchwartzA. AbdesselamI. AdachiH. AiharaS. Al SaidK. ArinsteinD. M. AsnerV. AulchenkoT. AushevR. AyadV. BabuI. BadhreesA. M. BakichA. BobrovG. BonviciniA. BozekM. BračkoT. E. BrowderD. ČervenkovM. -C. ChangV. ChekelianA. ChenB. G. CheonK. ChoV. ChobanovaY. ChoiD. CinabroJ. DalsenoZ. DoležalZ. DrásalA. DrutskoyD. DuttaS. EidelmanH. FarhatJ. E. FastT. FerberO. FrostB. G. FulsomV. GaurN. GabyshevS. GangulyA . GarmashD. GetzkowR. GillardR. GlattauerY. M. GohB. GolobO. GrzymkowskaT. HaraK. HayasakaH. HayashiiX. H. HeW. -S. HouM. HuschleH. J. HyunT. IijimaA. IshikawaR. ItohY. IwasakiI. JaegleT. JuliusK. H. KangE. KatoC. KieslingD. Y. KimJ. B. KimJ. H. KimK. T. KimM. J. KimS. H. KimY. J. KimK. KinoshitaB. R. KoP. KodyšS. KorparP. KrižanP. KrokovnyT. KuhrT. KumitaA. KuzminY. -J. KwonJ. S. LangeD. H. LeeI. S. LeeY. LiL. Li GioiJ. LibbyD. LiventsevP. LukinD. MatvienkoH. MiyataG. B. MohantyA. MollH. K. MoonK. R. NakamuraE. NakanoM. NakaoT. NanutZ. NatkaniecM. NayakS. NishidaS. OgawaS. OkunoP. PakhlovG. PakhlovaC. W. ParkH. ParkT. K. PedlarL. PesántezM. PetričL. E. PiilonenC. PulvermacherE. RibežlM. RitterA. RostomyanS. RyuY. SakaiS. SandilyaD. SantelL. SanteljT. SanukiY. SatoO. SchneiderG. SchnellC. SchwandaK. SenyoO. S eonM. E. SeviorM. ShapkinV. ShebalinC. P. ShenT. -A. ShibataJ. -G. ShiuA. SibidanovF. SimonY. -S. SohnE. SolovievaS. StaničM. StaričM. Su mihamaK. SumisawaT. SumiyoshiU. TamponiY. TeramotoF. ThorneM. UchidaS. UeharaY. UnnoS. UnoY. UsovC. Van HulseP. VanhoeferG. VarnerA. Vinokur ovaV. VorobyevA. VossenM. N. WagnerC. H. WangM. -Z. WangP. WangX. L. WangY. WatanabeE. WonH. YamamotoJ. YamaokaS. YashchenkoZ. P. ZhangV. Zhi lichV. ZhulanovA. Zupanc

Abstract

We report a search for the charmless hadronic decay B0→ηπ0B^0\toηπ^0 with a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 694 fb−1\rm fb^{-1} containing 753×106753\times10^6 BBˉB\bar{B} pairs. The data were collected by the Belle experiment running on the Υ(4S)Υ(4S) resonance at the KEKB e+e−e^+e^- collider. We measure a branching fraction B(B0→ηπ0)=(4.1−1.5−0.7+1.7+0.5)×10−7\mathcal{B}(B^0\toηπ^0)=(4.1^{+1.7+0.5}_{-1.5-0.7})\times 10^{-7}, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. Our measurement gives an upper limit of B(B0→ηπ0)<6.5×10−7\mathcal{B}(B^0\toηπ^0)<6.5\times 10^{-7} at 90\% confidence level. The signal has a significance of 3.03.0 standard deviations and constitutes the first evidence for this decay mode.

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