Abstract

To search for an S= -1 di-baryonic state which decays to ΛpΛp, the 3He(K−,Λp)nmissing {\rm{}^3He}(K^-,Λp)n_{missing} reaction was studied at 1.0 GeV/cc. Unobserved neutrons were kinematically identified from the missing mass MXM_X of the 3He(K−,Λp)X {\rm{}^3He}(K^-,Λp)X reaction in order to have a large acceptance for the ΛpnΛpn final state. The observed ΛpnΛp n events, distributed widely over the kinematically allowed region of the Dalitz plot, establish that the major component comes from a three nucleon absorption process. A concentration of events at a specific neutron kinetic energy was observed in a region of low momentum transfer to the ΛpΛp. To account for the observed peak structure, the simplest S-wave pole was assumed to exist in the reaction channel, having Breit-Wigner form in energy and with a Gaussian form-factor. A minimum χ2χ^2 method was applied to deduce its mass MX =M_X\ = 2355 −8+6 ^{+ 6}_{ - 8} (stat.) ±12 \pm 12 (syst.) MeV/c2^2, and decay-width ΓX =Γ_X\ = 110 −17+19 ^{+ 19}_{ - 17} (stat.) ±27 \pm 27 (syst.) MeV/c2^2, respectively. The form factor parameter QX∼Q_X \sim 400 MeV/cc implies that the range of interaction is about 0.5

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