Mutual independence of critical temperature and superfluid density under pressure in optimally electron-doped superconducting LaFeAsO1−x_{1-x}Fx_{x}

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

The superconducting properties of LaFeAsO1−x_{1-x}Fx_{x} in conditions of optimal electron-doping are investigated upon the application of external pressure up to ∼23\sim 23 kbar. Measurements of muon-spin spectroscopy and dc magnetometry evidence a clear mutual independence between the critical temperature TcT_{c} and the low-temperature saturation value for the ratio ns/m∗n_{s}/m^{*} (superfluid density over effective band mass of Cooper pairs). Remarkably, a dramatic increase of ∼30\sim 30 % is reported for ns/m∗n_{s}/m^{*} at the maximum pressure value while TcT_{c} is substantially unaffected in the whole accessed experimental window. We argue and demonstrate that the explanation for the observed results must take the effect of non-magnetic impurities on multi-band superconductivity into account. In particular, the unique possibility to modify the ratio between intra-band and inter-bands scattering rates by acting on structural parameters while keeping the amount of chemical disorder constant is a striking result of our proposed model.

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