Towards a Realization of the Condensed-Matter/Gravity Correspondence in String Theory via Consistent Abelian Truncation

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present an embedding of the 3-dimensional relativistic Landau-Ginzburg model for condensed matter systems in an N=6\mathcal{N}=6, U(N)×U(N)U(N)\times U(N) Chern-Simons-matter theory (the ABJM model) by consistently truncating the latter to an abelian effective field theory encoding the collective dynamics of O(N){\cal O}(N) of the O(N2){\cal O}(N^2) modes. In fact, depending on the VEV on one of the ABJM scalars, a mass deformation parameter μμ and the Chern-Simons level number kk, our abelianization prescription allows us to interpolate between the abelian Higgs model with its usual multi-vortex solutions and a ϕ4ϕ^4 theory. We sketch a simple condensed matter model that reproduces all the salient features of the abelianization. In this context, the abelianization can be interpreted as giving a dimensional reduction from four dimensions.

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