Ratios of Helicity Amplitudes for Exclusive rho-0 Electroproduction

preprint2011arXivOpen access
The HERMES collaborationA. AirapetianN. AkopovZ. AkopovE. C. AschenauerW. AugustyniakR. AvakianA. AvetissianE. AvetisyanS. BelostotskiN. BianchiH. P. BlokA. BorissovJ. BowlesV. BryzgalovJ. BurnsM. CapiluppiG. P. CapitaniE. CisbaniG. CiulloM. ContalbrigoP. F. DalpiazW. DeconinckR. De LeoL. De NardoE. De SanctisM. DiefenthalerP. Di NezzaM. DuerenM. EhrenfriedG. ElbakianF. EllinghausR. FabbriA. FantoniL. FelawkaS. FrullaniD. GabbertG. GapienkoV. GapienkoF. GaribaldiG. GavrilovV. GharibyanF. GiordanoS. GliskeM. GolembiovskayaC. HadjidakisM. HartigD. HaschG. HillA. HillenbrandM. HoekY. HollerI. HristovaY. ImazuA. IvanilovH. E. JacksonH. S. JoS. JoostenR. KaiserG. KaryanT. KeriE. KinneyA. KisselevN. KobayashiV. KorotkovV. KozlovP. KravchenkoV. G. KrivokhijineL. LagambaR. LambL. LapikasI. LehmannP. LenisaL. A. Linden-LevyA. Lopez RuizW. LorenzonX. -G. LuX. -R. LuB. -Q. MaD. MahonN. C. R. MakinsS. I. ManaenkovL. ManfreY. MaoB. MarianskiA. Martinez de la OssaH. MarukyanC. A. MillerY. MiyachiA. MovsisyanV. MucciforaM. MurrayA. MussgillerE. NappiY. NaryshkinA. NassM. NegodaevW. -D. NowakL. L. PappalardoR. Perez-BenitoN. PickertP. E. ReimerA. R. ReolonC. RiedlK. RithG. RosnerA. RostomyanJ. RubinD. RyckboschY. SalomatinF. SanftlA. SchaeferG. SchnellK. P. SchuelerB. SeitzT. -A. ShibataV. ShutovM. StancariM. StateraE. SteffensJ. J. M. SteijgerF. StinzingS. TaroianA. TerkulovA. TrzcinskiM. TytgatA. VandenbrouckeY. Van HaarlemC. Van HulseD. VeretennikovV. VikhrovI. VilardiS. WangS. YaschenkoS. YenW. YuB. ZihlmannP. Zupranski

Abstract

Exclusive rho^0-meson electroproduction is studied in the HERMES experiment, using a 27.6 GeV longitudinally polarized electron/positron beam and unpolarized hydrogen and deuterium targets in the kinematic region 0.5 GeV^2 < Q^2 < 7.0 GeV^2, 3.0 GeV < W < 6.3 GeV, and -t' < 0.4 GeV^2. Real and imaginary parts of the ratios of the natural-parity-exchange helicity amplitudes T_{11} (γ^*_T --> ρ_T), T_{01} (γ^*_T --> ρ_L), T_{10} (γ^*_L --> ρ_T), and T_{1-1} (γ^*_{-T} -->ρ_T) to T_{00} (γ^*_L --> ρ_L) are extracted from the data. For the unnatural-parity-exchange amplitude U_{11}, the ratio |U_{11}/T_{00}| is obtained. The Q^2 and t' dependences of these ratios are presented and compared with perturbative QCD predictions.

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