Microscopic quantum interference in excitonic condensation of Ta2_2NiSe5_5

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

The microscopic quantum interference associated with excitonic condensation in Ta2_2NiSe5_5 is studied in the BCS-type mean-field approximation. We show that in ultrasonic attenuation the coherence peak appears just below the transition temperature TcT_{\rm c} whereas in NMR spin-lattice relaxation the rate rapidly decreases below TcT_{\rm c}; these observations can offer a crucial experimental test for the validity of the excitonic condensation scenario in Ta2_2NiSe5_5. We also show that the excitonic condensation manifests itself in a jump of the heat capacity at TcT_{\rm c} as well as in softening of the elastic shear constant, in accordance with the second-order phase transition observed in Ta2_2NiSe5_5.

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