Loop update for infinite projected entangled-pair states in two spatial dimensions

preprint2019arXivOpen access

Abstract

We propose an improved approach to carry out the imaginary time evolution of infinite projected entangled-pair states (iPEPS), especially for systems with criticality. A cyclic optimal truncation is introduced to update the tensors along a closed loop, aiming to remove the redundant internal correlations. We demonstrate the algorithm by considering an elaborate evolution based on simple update on a small plaquette. This scheme can also be applied to a full update strategy. We demonstrate their performances on simulating the ground states of the spin-1/21/2 anti-ferromagnetic Heisenberg model and the transverse field Ising model on a square lattice.

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