Hydrostatic pressure tuned magneto-structural transition and occurrence of pressure induced exchange bias effect in Mn0.85_{0.85}Fe0.15_{0.15}NiGe alloy

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Magnetic and magneto-functional behavior of a Fe-doped MnNiGe alloy with nominal composition Mn0.85_{0.85}Fe0.15_{0.15}NiGe have been investigated in ambient as well as in high pressure condition. The alloy undergoes first order martensitic phase transition (MPT) around 200 K and also shows large conventional magnetocaloric effect (MCE) (ΔSΔS ∼\sim -21 J/kg-K for magnetic field (HH) changing from 0-50 kOe) around the transition in ambient condition. Application of external hydrostatic pressure (PP) results a shift in MPT towards the lower temperature and a clear decrease in the saturation moment of the alloy at 5 K. The peak value of MCE is also found to decrease with increasing external PP (∼\sim 18 J/kg-K decrease in ΔSΔS has been observed for PP = 12.5 kbar). The most interesting observation is the occurance of exchange bias effect (EBE) on application of external PP. The competing ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interaction in presence of external PP plays the pivotal role towards the observation of PP induced EBE.

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