Character of frustration on magnetic correlation in doped Hubbard model

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

The magnetic correlation in the Hubbard model on a two-dimensional anisotropic triangular lattice is studied by using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method. Around half filling, it is found that the increasing frustration t′/tt'/t could change the wave vector of maximum spin correlation along (π,ππ,π)→\rightarrow(π,5π6π,\frac{5π}{6})→\rightarrow(5π6,5π6\frac{5π}{6},\frac{5π}{6})→\rightarrow (2π3,2π3\frac{2π}{3},\frac{2π}{3}), indicating the frustration's remarkable effect on the magnetism. In the studied filling region <n>=1.0-1.3, the doping behaves like some kinds of {\it{frustration}}, which destroys the (π,π)(π,π) AFM correlation quickly and push the magnetic order to a wide range of the (2π3,2π3)(\frac{2π}{3},\frac{2π}{3}) 120∘120^{\circ} order when the t′/tt'/t is large enough. Our non-perturbative calculations reveal a rich magnetic phase diagram over both the frustration and electron doping.

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