Three-gluon running coupling from lattice QCD at Nf=2+1+1N_f=2+1+1: a consistency check of the OPE approach

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present a lattice calculation of the renormalized running coupling constant in symmetric (MOM) and asymmetric (MOM~\widetilde{\rm MOM}) momentum substraction schemes including uu, dd, ss and cc quarks in the sea. An Operator Product Expansion dominated by the dimension-two ⟨A2⟩\langle A^2\rangle condensate is used to fit the running of the coupling. We argue that the agreement in the predicted ⟨A2⟩\langle A^2\rangle condensate for both schemes is a strong support for the validity of the OPE approach and the effect of this non-gauge invariant condensate over the running of the strong coupling.

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