The dimensional Brunn-Minkowski inequality in Gauss space

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let γnγ_n be the standard Gaussian measure on Rn\mathbb{R}^n. We prove that for every symmetric convex sets K,LK,L in Rn\mathbb{R}^n and every λ∈(0,1)λ\in(0,1), γn(λK+(1−λ)L)1n≥λγn(K)1n+(1−λ)γn(L)1n,γ_n(λK+(1-λ)L)^{\frac{1}{n}} \geq λγ_n(K)^{\frac{1}{n}}+(1-λ)γ_n(L)^{\frac{1}{n}}, thus settling a problem raised by Gardner and Zvavitch (2010). This is the Gaussian analogue of the classical Brunn-Minkowski inequality for the Lebesgue measure. We also show that, for a fixed λ∈(0,1)λ\in(0,1), equality is attained if and only if K=LK=L.

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