Superconductivity in the Ferroquadrupolar State in the Quadrupolar Kondo Lattice PrTi2_2Al20_{20}

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

The cubic compound PrTi2_2Al20_{20} is a quadrupolar Kondo lattice system that exhibits quadrupolar ordering due to the non-Kramers Γ3Γ_3 ground doublet and has strong hybridization between 4f4f and conduction electrons. Our study using high-purity single crystal reveals that PrTi2_2Al20_{20} exhibits type-II superconductivity at Tc=200T_{\rm c} = 200 mK in the nonmagnetic ferroquadrupolar state. The superconducting critical temperature and field phase diagram suggests moderately enhanced effective mass of m∗/m0∼16m^*/m_0 \sim 16.

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