Substitutional disorder and charge localization in manganites

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

In the manganites RE1−xAExRE_{1-x}AE_{x}MnO3_{3} (RERE and AEAE being rare-earth and alkaline-earth elements, respectively) the random distribution of RE3+RE^{3+} and AE2+AE^{2+} induces random, but correlated, shifts of site energies of charge carriers in the Mn sites. We consider a realistic model of this diagonal disorder, in addition to the double-exchange hopping disorder, and investigate the metal-insulator transition as a function of temperature, across the paramagnetic-ferromagnetic line, and as a function of doping xx. Contrary to previous results, we find that values of parameters, estimated from the electronic structure of the manganites, are not incompatible with the possibility of a disorder induced metal to insulator transition accompanying the ferromagnetic to paramagnetic transition at intermediate doping (x∼0.2−0.4x\sim0.2-0.4). These findings indicate clearly that substitutional disorder has to be considered as an important effect when addressing the colossal magnetoresistance properties of manganites.

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