Strong solutions of the compressible nematic liquid crystal flow

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study strong solutions of the simplified Ericksen-Leslie system modeling compressible nematic liquid crystal flows in a domain Ω⊂R3Ω\subset\mathbb R^3. We first prove the local existence of unique strong solutions provided that the initial data ρ0,u0,d0ρ_0, u_0, d_0are sufficiently regular and satisfy a natural compatibility condition. The initial density function ρ0ρ_0 may vanish on an open subset (i.e., an initial vacuum may exist). We then prove a criterion for possible breakdown of such a local strong solution at finite time in terms of blow up of the quantities ∥ρ∥Lt∞Lx∞\|ρ\|_{L^\infty_tL^\infty_x} and ∥∇d∥Lt3Lx∞\|\nabla d\|_{L^3_tL^\infty_x}.

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