Abstract

In this paper we develop an existence theory for the nonlinear initial-boundary value problem with singular diffusion ∂tu=div(k(x)∇G(u))\partial_t u = \text{div}(k(x)\nabla G(u)), u∣t=0=u0u|_{t=0}=u_0 with Neumann boundary conditions k(x)∇G(u)⋅ν=0k(x)\nabla G(u)\cdot ν= 0. Here x∈B⊂Rdx\in B\subset \mathbb{R}^d, a bounded open set with locally Lipchitz boundary, and with νν as the unit outer normal. The function GG is Lipschitz continuous and nondecreasing, while k(x)k(x) is diagonal matrix. We show that any two weak entropy solutions uu and vv satisfy ∥u(t)−v(t)∥L1(B)≤∥u∣t=0−v∣t=0∥L1(B)eCt\Vert{u(t)-v(t)}\Vert_{L^1(B)}\le \Vert{u|_{t=0}-v|_{t=0}}\Vert_{L^1(B)}e^{Ct}, for almost every t≥0t\ge 0, and a constant C=C(k,G,B)C=C(k,G,B). If we restrict to the case when the entries kik_i of kk depend only on the corresponding component, ki=ki(xi)k_i=k_i(x_i), we show that there exists an entropy solution, thus establishing in this case that the problem is well-posed in the sense of Hadamard.

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