Scott correction for large atoms and molecules in a self-generated magnetic field

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider a large neutral molecule with total nuclear charge ZZ in non-relativistic quantum mechanics with a self-generated classical electromagnetic field. To ensure stability, we assume that $Z\al^2\le κ_0$ for a sufficiently small κ0κ_0, where $\al$ denotes the fine structure constant. We show that, in the simultaneous limit Z→∞Z\to\infty, $\al\to 0$ such that $κ=Z\al^2$ is fixed, the ground state energy of the system is given by a two term expansion c1Z7/3+c2(κ)Z2+o(Z2)c_1Z^{7/3} + c_2(κ) Z^2 + o(Z^2). The leading term is given by the non-magnetic Thomas-Fermi theory. Our result shows that the magnetic field affects only the second (so-called Scott) term in the expansion.

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