Relative g-noncommuting graph of finite groups

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let GG be a finite group. For a fixed element gg in GG and a given subgroup HH of GG, the relative gg-noncommuting graph of GG is a simple undirected graph whose vertex set is GG and two vertices xx and yy are adjacent if x∈Hx \in H or y∈Hy \in H and [x,y]≠g,g−1[x,y] \neq g, g^{-1}. We denote this graph by ΓH,GgΓ_{H, G}^g. In this paper, we obtain computing formulae for degree of any vertex in ΓH,GgΓ_{H, G}^g and characterize whether ΓH,GgΓ_{H, G}^g is a tree, star graph, lollipop or a complete graph together with some properties of ΓH,GgΓ_{H, G}^g involving isomorphism of graphs. We also present certain relations between the number of edges in ΓH,GgΓ_{H, G}^g and certain generalized commuting probabilities of GG which give some computing formulae for the number of edges in ΓH,GgΓ_{H, G}^g. Finally, we conclude this paper by deriving some bounds for the number of edges in ΓH,GgΓ_{H, G}^g.

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