QCD factorizations in gamma* gamma* -> rho rho

preprint2006arXivOpen access

Abstract

We calculate the lowest order QCD amplitude, i.e. the quark exchange contribution, to the forward production amplitude of a pair of longitudinally polarized ρρ mesons in the scattering of two virtual photons γ∗(Q1)γ∗(Q2)→ρL0ρL0γ^*(Q_1) γ^*(Q_2) \to ρ^0_L ρ^0_L. We show that the scattering amplitude simultaneously factorizes in two quite different ways: the part with transverse photons is described by the QCD factorization formula involving the generalized distribution amplitude of two final ρρ mesons, whereas the part with longitudinally polarized photons takes the QCD factorized form with the γL∗→ρL0γ^*_L \to ρ^0_L transition distribution amplitude. Perturbative expressions for these, in general, non-perturbative functions are obtained in terms of the ρ−ρ-meson distribution amplitude.

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