Probing GHz Gravitational Waves with Graviton-magnon Resonance

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

A novel method for extending frequency frontier in gravitational wave observations is proposed. It is shown that gravitational waves can excite a magnon. Thus, gravitational waves can be probed by a graviton-magnon detector which measures resonance fluorescence of magnons. Searching for gravitational waves with a wave length λλ by using a ferromagnetic sample with a dimension ll, the sensitivity of the graviton-magnon detector reaches spectral densities, around 5.4×10−22×(lλ/2π)−2 [Hz−1/2]5.4 \times 10^{-22} \times (\frac{l}{λ/2π})^{-2} \ [{\rm Hz}^{-1/2}] at 14 GHz and 8.6×10−21×(lλ/2π)−2 [Hz−1/2]8.6 \times 10^{-21} \times (\frac{l}{λ/2π})^{-2} \ [{\rm Hz}^{-1/2}] at 8.2 GHz, respectively.

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