Abstract
Let be a finite group and be a field. Let act on the rational function field by -automorphisms defined by for any . Noether's problem asks whether the fixed field is rational (i.e. purely transcendental) over . Theorem 1. If is a group of order () and of exponent such that (i) and (ii) , then is -rational. Theorem 2. Let be a group of order where is any positive integer (it is unnecessary to assume that is a power of 2). Assume that {\rm (i)} $\fn{char}k \ne 2$, , and {\rm (ii)} contains an element of order . Then is rational over , except for the case and where is an odd integer and the center of is of even order (note that is normal in ) ; for the exceptional case, is rational over if and only if at least one of belongs to .
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