Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay with 82^{82}SeF6_6 and Direct Ion Imaging

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present a new neutrinoless double beta decay concept: the high pressure selenium hexafluoride gas time projection chamber. Combining techniques pioneered in high pressure xenon gas such as topological discrimination, with the high Q-value afforded by double beta decay isotope 82^{82}Se, a promising new detection technique is outlined. Lack of free electrons in SeF6_6 mandates the use of an ion TPC. The microphysics of ion production and drift, which have many nuances, are explored. Background estimates are produced suggesting such a detector may achieve background indices of better than 1 count per ton per year in the region of interest at the 100~kg scale, and still better at the ton-scale.

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