Multidimensional Tauberian theorems for wavelet and non-wavelet transforms

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study several Tauberian properties of regularizing transforms of tempered distributions with values in Banach spaces, that is, transforms of the form Mϕf(x,y)=(f∗ϕy)(x)M^{\mathbf{f}}_ϕ(x,y)=(\mathbf{f}\astϕ_{y})(x), where the kernel ϕϕ is a test function and ϕy(⋅)=y−nϕ(⋅/y)ϕ_{y}(\cdot)=y^{-n}ϕ(\cdot/y). If the zeroth moment of ϕϕ vanishes, it is a wavelet type transform; otherwise, we say it is a non-wavelet type transform. The first aim of this work is to show that the scaling (weak) asymptotic properties of distributions are \emph{completely} determined by boundary asymptotics of the regularizing transform plus natural Tauberian hypotheses. Our second goal is to characterize the spaces of Banach space-valued tempered distributions in terms of the transform Mϕf(x,y)M^{\mathbf{f}}_ϕ(x,y). We investigate conditions which ensure that a distribution that a priori takes values in locally convex space actually takes values in a narrower Banach space. Special attention is paid to find the \emph{optimal} class of kernels ϕϕ for which these Tauberian results hold. We give various applications of our Tauberian theory in the pointwise and (micro-)local regularity analysis of Banach space-valued distributions, and develop a number of techniques which are specially useful when applied to scalar-valued functions and distributions. Among such applications, we obtain the full weak-asymptotic series expansion of the family of Riemann-type distributions Rβ(x)=∑n=1∞eiπxn2/n2βR_β(x)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}e^{iπxn^{2}}/n^{2β}, β∈Cβ\in\mathbb{C}, at every rational point. We also apply the results to regularity theory within generalized function algebras, to the stabilization of solutions for a class of Cauchy problems, and to Tauberian theorems for the Laplace transform.

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