Logarithmic divergence of the block entanglement entropy for the ferromagnetic Heisenberg model

preprint2004arXivOpen access

Abstract

Recent studies have shown that logarithmic divergence of entanglement entropy as function of size of a subsystem is a signature of criticality in quantum models. We demonstrate that the ground state entanglement entropy of n n sites for ferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain of the length LL in a sector with fixed magnetization yy per site grows as 1/2log⁡2n(L−n)LC(y){1/2}\log_{2} \frac{n(L-n)}{L}C(y), where C(y)=2πe(1/4−y2)C(y)=2πe({1/4}-y^{2})

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