Localization for Discrete One Dimensional Random Word Models

preprint2002arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider Schrödinger operators in ℓ2(Z)\ell^2(\Z) whose potentials are obtained by randomly concatenating words from an underlying set W\mathcal{W} according to some probability measure νν on W\mathcal{W}. Our assumptions allow us to consider models with local correlations, such as the random dimer model or, more generally, random polymer models. We prove spectral localization and, away from a finite set of exceptional energies, dynamical localization for such models. These results are obtained by employing scattering theoretic methods together with Furstenberg's theorem to verify the necessary input to perform a multiscale analysis.

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