Isovector Vibrations in Nuclear Matter at Finite Temperature

preprint1998arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider the propagation and damping of isovector excitations in heated nuclear matter within the Landau Fermi-liquid theory. Results obtained for nuclear matter are applied to calculate the Giant Dipole Resonance (GDR) at finite temperature in heavy spherical nuclei within Steinwedel and Jensen model. The centroid energy of the GDR slightly decreases with increasing temperature and the width increases as T2T^2 for temperatures T<5T < 5 MeV in agreement with recent experimental data for GDR in 208^{208}Pb and 120^{120}Sn. The validity of the method for other Fermi fluids is finally suggested.

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