Intersection form, laminations and currents on free groups

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let FNF_N be a free group of rank N≥2N\ge 2, let μμ be a geodesic current on FNF_N and let TT be an R\mathbb R-tree with a very small isometric action of FNF_N. We prove that the geometric intersection number <T,μ><T, μ> is equal to zero if and only if the support of μμ is contained in the dual algebraic lamination L2(T)L^2(T) of TT. Applying this result, we obtain a generalization of a theorem of Francaviglia regarding length spectrum compactness for currents with full support. As another application, we define the notion of a \emph{filling} element in FNF_N and prove that filling elements are "nearly generic" in FNF_N. We also apply our results to the notion of \emph{bounded translation equivalence} in free groups.

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