Heat kernels for reflected diffusions with jumps on inner uniform domains

preprint2021arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we study sharp two-sided heat kernel estimates for a large class of symmetric reflected diffusions with jumps on the closure of an inner uniform domain DD in a length metric space. The length metric is the intrinsic metric of a strongly local Dirichlet form. When DD is an inner uniform domain in the Euclidean space, a prototype for a special case of the processes under consideration are symmetric reflected diffusions with jumps on DD, whose infinitesimal generators are non-local (pseudo-differential) operators LL on DD of the form $$ L u(x) =\frac12 \sum_{i, j=1}^d \frac{\partial}{\partial x_i} \left(a_{ij}(x) \frac{\partial u(x)}{\partial x_j}\right) + \lim_{\eps \downarrow 0} \int_{\{y\in D: \, ρ_D(y, x)>\eps\}} (u(y)-u(x)) J(x, y)\, dy $$ satisfying "Neumann boundary condition". Here, ρD(x,y)ρ_D(x,y) is the length metric on DD, A(x)=(aij(x))1≤i,j≤dA(x)=(a_{ij}(x))_{1\leq i,j\leq d} is a measurable d×dd\times d matrix-valued function on DD that is uniformly elliptic and bounded, and J(x,y):=1Φ(ρD(x,y))∫[α1,α2]c(α,x,y)ρD(x,y)d+α ν(dα), J(x,y):= \frac{1}{Φ(ρ_D(x,y))} \int_{[α_1, α_2]} \frac{c(α, x,y)} {ρ_D(x,y)^{d+α}} \,ν(dα) , where νν is a finite measure on [α1,α2]⊂(0,2)[α_1, α_2] \subset (0, 2), ΦΦ is an increasing function on [0,∞)[ 0, \infty ) with c1ec2rβ≤Φ(r)≤c3ec4rβc_1e^{c_2r^β} \le Φ(r) \le c_3 e^{c_4r^β} for some β∈[0,∞]β\in [0,\infty], and c(α,x,y)c(α, x, y) is a jointly measurable function that is bounded between two positive constants and is symmetric in (x,y)(x, y).

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