Entanglement entropy of the ν=1/2ν=1/2 composite fermion non-Fermi liquid state

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

The so-called ``non-Fermi liquid'' behavior is very common in strongly correlated systems. However, its operational definition in terms of ``what it is not'' is a major obstacle against theoretical understanding of this fascinating correlated state. Recently there has been much interest in entanglement entropy as a theoretical tool to study non-Fermi liquids. So far explicit calculations have been limited to models without direct experimental realizations. Here we focus on a two dimensional electron fluid under magnetic field and filling fraction ν=1/2ν=1/2, which is believed to be a non-Fermi liquid state. Using the composite fermion (CF) wave-function which captures the ν=1/2ν=1/2 state very accurately, we compute the second Rényi entropy using variational Monte-Carlo technique and an efficient parallel algorithm. We find the entanglement entropy scales as Llog⁡LL\log L with the length of the boundary LL as it does for free fermions, albeit with a pre-factor twice that of the free fermion. We contrast the results against theoretical conjectures and discuss the implications of the results.

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