Effects of external pressure on the narrow gap semiconductor Ce3_{3}Cd2_{2}As6_{6}

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

Here we report the magnetic and electronic properties of recently discovered Ce3_{3}Cd2_{2}As6_{6}. At ambient pressure, Ce3_{3}Cd2_{2}As6_{6} presents a semiconducting behavior with an activation gap of 74(1)~meV. At 136~K, a sudden increase of the electrical resistivity and a peak in specific heat are consistent with a charge density wave transition. At low temperatures, antiferromagnetic order of the Ce3+^{3+} ions occurs below TN=4.0T_{\rm N} = 4.0~K with a magnetic hard axis along the cc-axis and a Γ6=∣±1/2⟩Γ_{6} = |\pm1/2\rangle doublet ground state. The application of external pressure strongly suppresses the charge density wave order, which is completely suppressed above 0.8(1)~GPa, and induces a metallic ground state. No evidence for superconductivity is detected above 2~K. Conversely, the antiferromagnetic state is favored by pressure, reaching a transition temperature of 5.3~K at 3.8(1)~GPa. Notably, the resistivity anomaly characterizing the antiferromagnetic order changes with increasing pressure, indicating that two different magnetic phases might be present in Ce3_{3}Cd2_{2}As6_{6} under pressure. This change in ordering appears to be associated to the crossing of the TCDWT_{\rm CDW} and TNT_{\rm N} lines.

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