Crystal structure and low-energy Einstein mode in ErV2_2Al20_{20} intermetallic cage compound

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Single crystals of a new ternary aluminide ErV2_2Al20_{20} were grown using a self-flux method. The crystal structure was determined by powder X-ray diffraction measurements and Rietveld refinement, and physical properties were studied by means of electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements. These measurements reveal that ErV2_2Al20_{20} is a Curie-Weiss paramagnet down to 1.95 K with an effective magnetic moment μeffμ_{eff} = 9.27(1) μBμ_B and Curie-Weiss temperature ΘCWΘ_{CW} = -0.55(4) K. The heat capacity measurements show a broad anomaly at low temperatures that is attributed to the presence of a low-energy Einstein mode with characteristic temperature ΘEΘ_E = 44 K, approximately twice as high as in the isostructural 'Einstein solid' VAl10.1_{10.1}.

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