Consequences of increased hypertriton binding for ss-shell ΛΛ-hypernuclear systems

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

Consequences of increasing the binding energy of the hypertriton ground state Λ3H(JP=12+){_Λ^3}{\rm H}(J^P={\frac{1}{2}}^+) from the emulsion value BΛEMUL(Λ3Hg.s.)B^{\rm EMUL}_Λ({_Λ^3}{\rm H}_{\rm g.s.})=0.13±\pm0.05 MeV to the STAR value BΛSTAR(Λ3H)=(0.41±0.12±0.11)B^{\rm STAR}_Λ(^{3}_Λ{\rm H}) = (0.41\pm 0.12 \pm 0.11) MeV are studied for ss-shell hypernuclei within a pionless EFT approach at leading order, constrained by the binding energies of the 0+0^+ and 1+1^+ Λ4H{_Λ^4} {\rm H} states. The stochastic variational method is used in bound-state calculations, whereas the inverse analytic continuation in the coupling constant method is used to locate SS-matrix poles of continuum states. It is found that the Λnn(12+)Λnn({\frac{1}{2}}^+) resonance becomes broader and less likely to be observed experimentally, whereas the Λ3H(32+){_Λ^3}{\rm H}({\frac{3}{2}}^+) spin-flip virtual state moves closer to the ΛdΛd threshold to become a shallow bound state for specific ΛNΛN interaction strengths. The effect of such a near-threshold Λ3H(32+){_Λ^3}{\rm H}({\frac{3}{2}}^+) state on femtoscopic studies of ΛΛ-deuteron correlations, and its lifetime if bound, are discussed. Increasing BΛ(Λ3Hg.s.)B_Λ({_Λ^3} {\rm H}_{\rm g.s.}) moderately, up to ∼\sim0.5 MeV, hardly affects calculated values of BΛ(Λ5He)B_Λ({_Λ^5}{\rm He}).

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