Chiral Ising Gross-Neveu criticality of a single Dirac cone: A quantum Monte Carlo study

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

We perform large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations of SLAC fermions on a two-dimensional square lattice at half filling with a single Dirac cone with N=2N=2 spinor components and repulsive on-site interactions. Despite the presence of a sign problem, we accurately identify the critical interaction strength Uc=7.28±0.02U_c = 7.28 \pm 0.02 in units of the hopping amplitude, for a continuous quantum phase transition between a paramagnetic Dirac semimetal and a ferromagnetic insulator. Using finite-size scaling, we extract the critical exponents for the corresponding N=2N=2 chiral Ising Gross-Neveu universality class: the inverse correlation length exponent ν−1=1.19±0.03ν^{-1} = 1.19 \pm 0.03, the order parameter anomalous dimension ηϕ=0.31±0.01η_ϕ = 0.31 \pm 0.01, and the fermion anomalous dimension ηψ=0.136±0.005η_ψ = 0.136 \pm 0.005.

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