Asymptotic properties of some space-time fractional stochastic equations

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

Consider non-linear time-fractional stochastic heat type equations of the following type, ∂tβut(x)=−ν(−Δ)α/2ut(x)+It1−β[λσ(u)F⋅(t,x)]\partial^β_tu_t(x)=-ν(-Δ)^{α/2} u_t(x)+I^{1-β}_t[λσ(u)\stackrel{\cdot}{F}(t,x)] in (d+1)(d+1) dimensions, where ν>0,β∈(0,1)ν>0, β\in (0,1), α∈(0,2]α\in (0,2]. The operator ∂tβ\partial^β_t is the Caputo fractional derivative while −(−Δ)α/2-(-Δ)^{α/2} is the generator of an isotropic stable process and It1−βI^{1-β}_t is the fractional integral operator. The forcing noise denoted by F⋅(t,x)\stackrel{\cdot}{F}(t,x) is a Gaussian noise. And the multiplicative non-linearity σσ is assumed to be globally Lipschitz continuous. Under suitable conditions on the initial function, we study the asymptotic behaviour of the solution with respect to time and the parameter λλ. In particular, our results are significant extensions of existing results. Along the way, we prove a number of interesting properties about the deterministic counterpart of the equation.

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