A class of Rényi information estimators for multidimensional densities

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

A class of estimators of the Rényi and Tsallis entropies of an unknown distribution ff in Rm\mathbb{R}^m is presented. These estimators are based on the kkth nearest-neighbor distances computed from a sample of NN i.i.d. vectors with distribution ff. We show that entropies of any order qq, including Shannon's entropy, can be estimated consistently with minimal assumptions on ff. Moreover, we show that it is straightforward to extend the nearest-neighbor method to estimate the statistical distance between two distributions using one i.i.d. sample from each. (Wit Correction.)

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