Researcher profile

Zengbin Wang

Zengbin Wang contributes to research discovery and scholarly infrastructure.

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Published work

3 published item(s)

preprint2026arXiv

Ace-Skill: Bootstrapping Multimodal Agents with Prioritized and Clustered Evolution

Self-evolving agents present a promising path toward continual adaptation by distilling task interactions into reusable knowledge artifacts. In practice, this paradigm remains hindered by two coupled bottlenecks: data inefficiency, where costly rollout effort is disproportionately spent on low-value samples rather than informative ones, and knowledge interference, where heterogeneous knowledge stored in shared repositories leads to noisy retrieval and task-misaligned guidance. Together, these issues form a self-reinforcing failure loop in which uninformative rollouts yield noisy knowledge, which in turn degrades subsequent rollouts. In this work, we introduce Ace-Skill, a co-evolutionary framework that jointly optimizes rollout allocation and knowledge organization for self-evolving multimodal agents. Specifically, Ace-Skill combines aprioritized sampler with lazy-decay proficiency tracking to focus rollouts on informative and insufficiently mastered samples, and a clustered organizer that semantically clusters knowledge for cleaner retrieval and more reliable adaptation. By improving sampling and organization together, Ace-Skill turns self-evolution into a virtuous cycle in which more informative rollouts produce higher-quality knowledge that supports stronger subsequent rollouts. Across four multimodal tool-use benchmarks, Ace-Skill delivers strong gains (e.g., +35.46% relative improvement in Avg@4 accuracy), enabling an opensource 35B MoE model to match or surpass proprietary models. The acquired knowledge also transfers effectively in a zero-shot manner to smaller 9B and 4B models, allowing resource-constrained agents to inherit advanced capabilities without additional training. The code has been publicly available at https://github.com/AMAP-ML/Ace-Skill.

preprint2026arXiv

Learning Agentic Policy from Action Guidance

Agentic reinforcement learning (RL) for Large Language Models (LLMs) critically depends on the exploration capability of the base policy, as training signals emerge only within its in-capability region. For tasks where the base policy cannot reach reward states, additional training or external guidance is needed to recover effective learning signals. Rather than relying on costly iterative supervised fine tuning (SFT), we exploit the abundant action data generated in everyday human interactions. We propose \textsc{ActGuide-RL}, which injects action data as plan-style reference guidance, enabling the agentic policy to overcome reachability barriers to reward states. Guided and unguided rollouts are then jointly optimized via mixed-policy training, internalizing the exploration gains back into the unguided policy. Motivated by a theoretical and empirical analysis of the benefit-risk trade-off, we adopt a minimal intervention principle that invokes guidance only as an adaptive fallback, matching task difficulty while minimizing off-policy risk. On search-agent benchmarks, \textsc{ActGuide-RL} substantially improves over zero RL (+10.7 pp on GAIA and +19 pp on XBench with Qwen3-4B), and performs on par with the SFT+RL pipeline without any cold start. This suggests a new paradigm for agentic RL that reduces the reliance on heavy SFT data by using scalable action guidance instead.

preprint2026arXiv

Learning Geometric Invariance for Gait Recognition

The goal of gait recognition is to extract identity-invariant features of an individual under various gait conditions, e.g., cross-view and cross-clothing. Most gait models strive to implicitly learn the common traits across different gait conditions in a data-driven manner to pull different gait conditions closer for recognition. However, relatively few studies have explicitly explored the inherent relations between different gait conditions. For this purpose, we attempt to establish connections among different gait conditions and propose a new perspective to achieve gait recognition: variations in different gait conditions can be approximately viewed as a combination of geometric transformations. In this case, all we need is to determine the types of geometric transformations and achieve geometric invariance, then identity invariance naturally follows. As an initial attempt, we explore three common geometric transformations (i.e., Reflect, Rotate, and Scale) and design a $\mathcal{R}$eflect-$\mathcal{R}$otate-$\mathcal{S}$cale invariance learning framework, named ${\mathcal{RRS}}$-Gait. Specifically, it first flexibly adjusts the convolution kernel based on the specific geometric transformations to achieve approximate feature equivariance. Then these three equivariant-aware features are respectively fed into a global pooling operation for final invariance-aware learning. Extensive experiments on four popular gait datasets (Gait3D, GREW, CCPG, SUSTech1K) show superior performance across various gait conditions.