Zero interface tension at the deconfining phase transition for a matrix model of a SU(∞)SU(\infty) gauge theory

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

Using a matrix model, we model the deconfining phase transition at nonzero temperature for a SU(N) gauge theory at large NN. At infinite NN the matrix model exhibits a Gross-Witten-Wadia transition. We show that as a consequence, both the order-disorder and the order-order interface tensions vanish identically at the critical temperature TdT_d. We estimate how these quantities vanish in the matrix model as T→TdT \rightarrow T_d and as N→∞N \rightarrow \infty. The numerical solution of the matrix model suggests possible non-monotonic behavior in NN for relatively small values of N∼5N \sim 5.

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