Weighted Topological Entropy of Random Dynamical Systems

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let fi,i=1,2f_{i},i=1,2 be continuous bundle random dynamical systems over an ergodic compact metric system (Ω,F,P,ϑ)(Ω,\mathcal{F},\mathbb{P},\vartheta). Assume that a=(a1,a2)∈R2{\bf a}=(a_{1},a_{2})\in\mathbb{R}^{2} with a1>0a_{1}>0 and a2≥0a_{2}\geq0, f2f_{2} is a factor of f1f_{1} with a factor map Π:Ω×X1→Ω×X2Π:Ω\times X_{1}\rightarrowΩ\times X_{2}. We define the a{\bf a}-weighted Bowen topological entropy of ha(ω,f1,X1)h^{\bf a}(ω,f_{1},X_{1}) of f1f_{1} with respect to ω∈Ωω\in Ω. It is shown that the quality ha(ω,f1,X1)h^{\bf a}(ω,f_{1},X_{1}) is measurable in ΩΩ, and denoted that ha(f1,Ω×X1)h^{\bf a}(f_{1},Ω\times X_{1}) is the integration of ha(ω,f1,X1)h^{\bf a}(ω,f_{1},X_{1}) against P\mathbb{P}. We prove the following variational principle: \begin{align*} h^{\bf a}(f_{1},Ω\times X_{1})=\sup\left\{a_{1}h_μ^{(r)}(f_{1})+a_{2}h_{μ\circΠ^{-1}}^{(r)}(f_{2})\right\}, \end{align*} where the supremum is taken over the set of all μ∈MP1(Ω×X1,f1)μ\in\mathcal{M}_{\mathbb{P}}^{1}(Ω\times X_{1},f_{1}). In the case of random dynamical systems with an ergodic and compact driving system, this gives an affirmative answer to the question posed by Feng and Huang [Variational principle for weighted topological pressure, J. Math. Pures Appl. 106 (2016), 411-452]. It also generalizes the relativized variational principle for fiber topological entropy, and provides a topological extension of Hausdorff dimension of invariant sets and random measures on the 22-torus T2\mathbb{T}^{2}. In addition, the Shannon-McMillan-Breiman theorem, Brin-Katok local entropy formula and Katok entropy formula of weighted measure-theoretic entropy for random dynamical systems are also established in this paper.

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