Vibrational quantisation of the B=7 Skyrmion

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider the inclusion of the most important vibrational modes in the quantisation of the dodecahedral B=7B=7 Skyrmion. In contrast to a rigid body quantisation, this formalism allows a spin 32\frac{3}{2} state to lie below the spin 72\frac{7}{2} state, in agreement with experimental data. There is also a low lying spin 12\frac{1}{2} state and two spin 52\frac{5}{2} states. We find that the excited spin 72\frac{7}{2} state has a smaller root mean square charge radius than the other states. This prediction is an important signature of the Skyrme model, in conflict with more conventional nuclear models.

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