Universal upper bound for the Holevo information induced by a quantum operation

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let $\cH_A\ot \cH_B$ be a bipartite system and ρABρ_{AB} a quantum state on $\cH_A\ot \cH_B$, $ρ_A = \Ptr{B}{ρ_{AB}}$, $ρ_B = \Ptr{A}{ρ_{AB}}$. Then each quantum operation ΦBΦ_B on the quantum system $\cH_B$ can induce a quantum ensemble { (pμ,ρA,μ) }\set{(p_μ,ρ_{A,μ})} on quantum system $\cH_A$. In this paper, we show that the Holevo quantity χ{ (pμ,ρA,μ) }χ\set{(p_μ,ρ_{A,μ})} of the quantum ensemble { (pμ,ρA,μ) }\set{(p_μ,ρ_{A,μ})} can be upper bounded by both subsystem entropies. By using the result, we answer partly a conjecture of Fannes, de Melo, Roga and Życzkowski.

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