Universal and non-universal amplitude ratios for scaling corrections on Ising strips

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider strips of Ising spins at criticality. For strips of width NN sites, subdominant (additive) finite-size corrections to scaling are assumed to be of the form ak/Nka_k/N^k for the free energy, and bk/Nkb_k/N^k for inverse correlation length, with integer values of kk. We investigate the set {ak,bk}\{a_k,b_k\} (k≥2k \geq 2) by exact evaluation and numerical transfer-matrix diagonalization techniques, and their changes upon varying anisotropy of couplings, spin quantum number SS, and (finite) interaction range, in all cases for both periodic (PBC) and free (FBC) boundary conditions across the strip. We find that the coefficient ratios bk/akb_k/a_k remain constant upon varying coupling anisotropy for S=1/2S=1/2 and first-neighbor couplings, for both PBC and FBC (albeit at distinct values in either case). Such universal behavior is not maintained upon changes in SS or interaction range.

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