Uniqueness of Hahn--Banach extensions and some of its variants

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this study, we analyze the various strengthening and weakening of the uniqueness of the Hahn--Banach extension. In addition, we consider the case in which YY is an ideal of XX. In this context, we study the property-(U)/(SU)/(HB)(U)/ (SU)/ (HB) and property-(k−U)(k-U) for a subspace YY of a Banach space XX. We obtain various new characterizations of these properties. We discuss various examples in the classical Banach spaces, where the aforementioned properties are satisfied and where they fail. It is observed that a hyperplane in c0c_0 has property-(HB)(HB) if and only if it is an MM-summand. Considering X,ZX, Z as Banach spaces and YY as a subspace of ZZ, by identifying (X⊗^πY)∗≅L(X,Y∗)(X\widehat{\otimes}_πY)^*\cong \mathcal{L}(X,Y^*), we observe that an isometry in L(X,Y∗)\mathcal{L}(X,Y^*) has a unique norm-preserving extension over (X⊗^πZ)(X\widehat{\otimes}_πZ) if YY has property-(SU)(SU) in ZZ. It is observed that a finite dimensional subspace YY of c0c_0 has property-(k−U)(k-U) in c0c_0, and if YY is an ideal, then Y∗Y^* is a kk-strictly convex subspace of ℓ1\ell_1 for some natural kk.

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