Tight Contact Structures via Admissible Transverse Surgery

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

We investigate the line between tight and overtwisted for surgeries on fibred transverse knots in contact 3-manifolds. When the contact structure ξKξ_K is supported by the fibred knot K⊂MK \subset M, we obtain a characterisation of when negative surgeries result in a contact structure with non-vanishing Heegaard Floer contact class. To do this, we leverage information about the contact structure ξK‾ξ_{\overline{K}} supported by the mirror knot K‾⊂−M\overline{K} \subset -M. We derive several corollaries about the existence of tight contact structures, L-space knots outside S3S^3, non-planar contact structures, and non-planar Legendrian knots.

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