Third minima in actinides - do they exist?

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study the existence of third, hyperdeformed minima in a number of even-even Th, U and Pu nuclei using the Woods-Saxon microscopic-macroscopic model that very well reproduces first and second minima and fission barriers in actinides. Deep (3÷43 ÷4 MeV) minima found previously by Ćwiok et al. are found spurious after sufficiently general shapes are included. Shallow third wells may exist in 230,232^{230,232}Th, with IIIrd barriers ≤\le 200 and 330 keV (respectively). Thus, a problem of qualitative discrepancy between microscopic-macroscopic and selfconsistent predictions is resolved. Now, an understanding of experimental results on the apparent third minima in uranium becomes an issue.

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