Thermal suppression of phase separation in condensate mixtures

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

We examine the role of thermal fluctuations in binary condensate mixtures of dilute atomic gases. In particular, we use Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov with Popov approximation to probe the impact of non-condensate atoms to the phenomenon of phase-separation in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. We demonstrate that, in comparison to T=0T=0, there is a suppression in the phase-separation of the binary condensates at T≠0T\neq0. This arises from the interaction of the condensate atoms with the thermal cloud. We also show that, when T≠0T\neq0 it is possible to distinguish the phase-separated case from miscible from the trends in the correlation function. However, this is not the case at T=0T=0.

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