Theoretical study of a d∗d^{*} resonance in 3G3^{3}G_{3} partial wave of nucleon-nucleon scattering

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Inspired by the recent results of the WASA-at-COSY Collaboration, in which they found a resonance pole in the coupled 3D3^{3}D_{3} - 3G3^{3}G_{3} partial waves as expected from the d∗d^{*} resonance hypothesis, we calculated the resonance structure in the coupled 3D3^{3}D_{3} - 3G3^{3}G_{3} partial wave phase shifts of nucleon-nucleon scattering in the framework of two constituent quark models: the quark delocalization color screening model and the chiral quark model. Our results show that there is a resonance 7S3ΔΔ^{7}S_{3}^{ΔΔ} in the coupled 3D3NN^{3}D_{3}^{NN} and 3G3NN^{3}G_{3}^{NN} partial waves in both of these two models, which is in accordance with the expectation from the d∗d^{*} resonance structure. The resonance shape in the 3D3NN^{3}D_{3}^{NN} partial wave is remarkable, whereas in the 3G3NN^{3}G_{3}^{NN} phase shifts there is a small rise around the resonance energy. This result is in agreement with the recent experimental observations of WASA-at-COSY Collaboration.

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