The Total Acquisition Number of Random Geometric Graphs

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let GG be a graph in which each vertex initially has weight 1. In each step, the weight from a vertex uu to a neighbouring vertex vv can be moved, provided that the weight on vv is at least as large as the weight on uu. The total acquisition number of GG, denoted by at(G)a_t(G), is the minimum cardinality of the set of vertices with positive weight at the end of the process. In this paper, we investigate random geometric graphs G(n,r)G(n,r) with nn vertices distributed u.a.r. in [0,n]2[0,\sqrt{n}]^2 and two vertices being adjacent if and only if their distance is at most rr. We show that asymptotically almost surely at(G(n,r))=Θ(n/(rlg⁡r)2)a_t(G(n,r)) = Θ( n / (r \lg r)^2) for the whole range of r=rn≥1r=r_n \ge 1 such that rlg⁡r≤nr \lg r \le \sqrt{n}. By monotonicity, asymptotically almost surely at(G(n,r))=Θ(n)a_t(G(n,r)) = Θ(n) if r<1r < 1, and at(G(n,r))=Θ(1)a_t(G(n,r)) = Θ(1) if rlg⁡r>nr \lg r > \sqrt{n}.

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