Abstract

For a wide class of two-body energy operators h(k)h(k) on the three-dimensional lattice $\bbZ^3$, kk being the two-particle quasi-momentum, we prove that if the following two assumptions (i) and (ii) are satisfied, then for all nontrivial values kk, k≠0k\ne 0, the discrete spectrum of h(k)h(k) below its threshold is non-empty. The assumptions are: (i) the two-particle Hamiltonian h(0)h(0) corresponding to the zero value of the quasi-momentum has either an eigenvalue or a virtual level at the bottom of its essential spectrum and (ii) the one-particle free Hamiltonians in the coordinate representation generate positivity preserving semi-groups.

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