The structure of two generalization of the symmetric inverse semigroups

preprint2008arXivOpen access

Abstract

We introduce two generalisations of the full symmetric inverse semigroup IX{\mathcal{I}}_X and its dual semigroup I∗X{\mathcal{I}^{\ast}}_X -- inverse semigroups PI∗X{\mathcal{PI}^{\ast}}_X and PI∗‾X{\overline{\mathcal{PI}^{\ast}}}_X. Both of them have the same carrier and contain $\IS_X$. Binary operations on PI∗X{\mathcal{PI}^{\ast}}_X and PI∗‾X{\overline{\mathcal{PI}^{\ast}}}_X are reminiscent of the multiplication in IX{\mathcal{I}}_X. We use a convenient geometric way to realise elements from these two semigroups. This enables us to study efficiently their inner properties and to compare them with the corresponding properties of $\IS_X$ and I∗X{\mathcal{I}^{\ast}}_X.

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