The representation theory of Brauer categories II: curried algebra

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

A representation of gl(V)=V⊗V∗\mathfrak{gl}(V)=V \otimes V^* is a linear map μ ⁣:gl(V)⊗M→Mμ\colon \mathfrak{gl}(V) \otimes M \to M satisfying a certain identity. By currying, giving a linear map μμ is equivalent to giving a linear map a ⁣:V⊗M→V⊗Ma \colon V \otimes M \to V \otimes M, and one can translate the condition for μμ to be a representation to a condition on aa. This alternate formulation does not use the dual of VV, and makes sense for any object VV in a tensor category C\mathcal{C}. We call such objects representations of the curried general linear algebra on VV. The currying process can be carried out for many algebras built out of a vector space and its dual, and we examine several cases in detail. We show that many well-known combinatorial categories are equivalent to the curried forms of familiar Lie algebras in the tensor category of linear species; for example, the titular Brauer category "is" the curried form of the symplectic Lie algebra. This perspective puts these categories in a new light, has some technical applications, and suggests new directions to explore.

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