The regularized 3D Boussinesq equations with fractional Laplacian and no diffusion

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we study the 3D regularized Boussinesq equations. The velocity equation is regularized à la Leray through a smoothing kernel of order αα in the nonlinear term and a ββ-fractional Laplacian; we consider the critical case α+β=54α+β=\frac{5}{4} and we assume 12<β<54\frac 12 <β<\frac 54. The temperature equation is a pure transport equation, where the transport velocity is regularized through the same smoothing kernel of order αα. We prove global well posedness when the initial velocity is in HrH^r and the initial temperature is in Hr−βH^{r-β} for r>max⁡(2β,β+1)r>\max(2β,β+1). This regularity is enough to prove uniqueness of solutions. We also prove a continuous dependence of the solutions on the initial conditions.

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